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Division of Environmental Law and Conventions
Manual on Compliance with and Enforcement of Multilateral Environmental Agreements
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Additional Resources on Environmental Courts and Tribunals

Environmental courts exist or are being set up at the national, sub-national, and local levels in many regions. Below are a few resources relating to some of these courts:

Bret C. Birdsong, “Adjusting Sustainability: New Zealand’s Environmental Court,” in Durwood Zaelke et al., Making Law Work: Environmental Compliance & Sustainable Development, Vol. 1, p. 453 (Cameron May 2005).

Environmental Courts http://www.kab.org/kabtoolbox/
toolbox.asp?id=357&rid=358
(discussing options for establishing environmental courts at the community level, with an “Environmental Court Planning Guide”).

Environmental Court Project: Final Report http://www.odpm.gov.uk/stellent/groups/odpm_planning/
documents/page/odpm_plan_606036-10.hcsp
(surveying experiences in Australia, England, New Zealand, and Wales).

New Directions in the Prevention and Resolution of Environmental Disputes – Specialist Environmental Courts, by Paul Stein http://www.lawlink.nsw.gov.au/
sc/sc.nsf/pages/stein_2
(paper presented in 1999).

http://www.law.adelaide.edu.au/
library/research/envlaw/courts.html
   (state environmental courts in Australia).

Kenya, The National Environmental Tribunal Procedure Rules (2003), Legal Notice No. 191, published in Kenya Gazette Supp. No. 85 of 31 Oct. 2003 (contact: net@swiftkenya.com).

http://www.justice.govt.nz/environment/ (home page for New Zealand’s Environment Court).

http://www.epa.gov/oalj/, http://www.epa.gov/eab/ (home pages for the U.S. environmental administrative law judges and appeals boards).

See also the discussion and examples relating to judicial matters following Guidelines 32, 41(a)(v), 41(c)(vi), 41(i), 43(c), 43(d), 46, and 47.

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