United Nations Environment Programme
environment for development
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Inspiring Examples

Fiji Locally Managed Marine Area Network - Fiji

SummaryTIDE
The Fiji Locally-Managed Marine Area Network brings together community members, conservation practitioners, researchers, and government officials in Fiji to use community-based marine resource management to provide for local livelihoods and enhance marine biodiversity.

Objective

  • To have healthy ecosystems and communities, abundant fish and other marine resource stocks, and sustainable fisheries utilization.
  • To protect marine biodiversity.
  • To understand the ecological and socio-economic responses to LMMA implementation.
  • Raise global awareness of the biological and social-economic science related to LMMAs coming out of Asia-Pacific.

Key Achievements

Biodiversity

  • Growth in the number and size of clams, crabs, and other species inside and outside of tabu areas
  • Marine life (including stingrays) returning to the offshore mudflats

Socio-economic

  • In the Ucunivanua village, household incomes increased by 35% and resource catch per unit effort tripled.
  • In the Verata District, licensed biodiversity samples for testing resulted in revenues of US $30,000, which have been invested into a community biodiversity trust fund.
  • In Cuvu, increased fish and shellfish harvests have improved food security, economic security, and allowed for the development of a trust fund to support ecotourism ventures in tabu areas and sustainable coral aquaculture.

Video

Source:

Equator Initiative